Get-FasServerForUser

SYNOPSIS

Identify the primary and failover Federated Authentication Server addresses for a UPN.

SYNTAX

Get-FasServerForUser -UserPrincipalNames <String[]> [<CommonParameters>]
<!--NeedCopy-->

DESCRIPTION

This cmdlet identifies the addresses of the primary and failover Federated Authentication Server to use for a specified UPN. A deterministic algorithm based on a SHA512 hash of the UPN is used to identify the addresses of two Federated Authentication Service servers, based on configuration in Group Policy. As long as the same Group Policy configuration is applied to all computers, the same addresses will be generated for each user.

It’s important to note that the explicit UPN should be used. In the cases where an explicit UPN is not set, the implicit UPN should be used.

When a user logs in to Storefront the primary FAS server identified by this commandlet will be contacted, followed by the failover FAS server if the primary server is unavailable. If the failover server is also unavailable Storefront will continue to try other FAS servers. This algorithm allows user certificates to be cached in an efficient manner.

EXAMPLES

EXAMPLE 1

PS C:\>

C:\PS> Get-FasServerForUser -UserPrincipalNames @("user1@mycompany.com", "user2@mycompany.com")
<!--NeedCopy-->

Description


This looks up the addresses of the FAS servers that will hold cached certificates for each UPN.

EXAMPLE 2

PS C:\>

C:\PS> Import-Module ActiveDirectory
C:\PS> $users = foreach ( $user in Get-ADGroupMember "MyGroup" ) { echo ($user.name + "@mycompany.com"); }
C:\PS> Get-FasServerForUser -UserPrincipalNames $users
<!--NeedCopy-->

Description


This enumerates the UPN addresses of users in “MyGroup” and looks up the FAS servers that will hold cached certificates for each.

PARAMETERS

-UserPrincipalNames

Array of UPNs (e.g. user@domain.com) for which to determine FAS addresses. Note that the user accounts do not need to exist in the domain.

Type: String[]
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: (required)
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False
<!--NeedCopy-->

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutVariable, -OutBuffer, -PipelineVariable, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

INPUTS

Variable, based on property name.

This cmdlet does accept input from the pipeline but only by property name.

OUTPUTS

void

This cmdlet returns the UPNs and associated FAS primary and failover servers

NOTES

Get-FasServerForUser