How to retrieve data related to session

Session represents a user connected to a desktop or an application.

Use Citrix Monitor Service API to get the data for entity session.

Prerequisites

ApplicationInstances for active sessions

  • ConnectionState eq 5 represents the connection state of this session is active.
  • ModifiedDate represents the target time range.

Request

GET /monitorodata/Sessions?$expand=ApplicationInstances&$filter=(ConnectionState eq 5) and (ModifiedDate gt 2024-08-06T07:00:00Z and ModifiedDate le 2024-08-06T07:10:00Z ) HTTP/1.1
Host: api.cloud.com
Authorization: CWSAuth bearer=<Token>
Citrix-CustomerId: <CustomerId>
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Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 01 Aug 2024 06:23:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; odata.metadata=minimal
Content-Length: 5506
Connection: keep-alive
odata-version: 4.0

{
    "@odata.context": "https://api.cloud.com/monitorodata/$metadata#Sessions(ApplicationInstances())",
    "value": [
        {
            "SessionKey": "4569fdfd-54c4-44c8-81a9-40688a2771d6",
            "StartDate": "2024-07-31T11:22:37.473Z",
            "LogOnDuration": null,
            "EndDate": null,
            "ExitCode": 1,
            "FailureId": null,
            "FailureDate": null,
            "ConnectionState": 5,
            "SessionIdleTime": null,
            "ConnectionStateChangeDate": "2024-08-06T07:08:50.72Z",
            "LifecycleState": 0,
            "CurrentConnectionId": 887132,
            "UserId": 6,
            "MachineId": "7eb414f9-533c-498f-a72f-b4459625100e",
            "SessionType": 0,
            "IsAnonymous": false,
            "PublishedDesktopId": 93,
            "CreatedDate": "2024-07-31T11:22:37.473Z",
            "ModifiedDate": "2024-08-06T07:08:50.72Z",
            "ApplicationInstances": []
        }
    ]
}

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Connection and machine information of each session

  • Connection represents an initial connection or reconnect for a session.
  • Use $expand operation to get the connection state for each session.

Request

GET /monitorodata/Sessions?$select=StartDate,LogOnDuration,EndDate&$expand=Machine($select=DesktopGroupId),Connections($select=LogOnStartDate,LogOnEndDate,BrokeringDuration,VMStartStartDate,VMStartEndDate,HdxStartDate,HdxEndDate,AuthenticationDuration,GpoStartDate,GpoEndDate,LogOnScriptsStartDate,LogOnScriptsEndDate,ProfileLoadStartDate,ProfileLoadEndDate,InteractiveStartDate,InteractiveEndDate;$filter=IsReconnect+eq+false)&$filter=LogOnDuration+ne+null+and+StartDate+gt+cast(2024-07-31T02:56:57.996Z,+Edm.DateTimeOffset)&$orderby=StartDate+desc HTTP/1.1
Host: api.cloud.com
Authorization: CWSAuth bearer=<Token>
Citrix-CustomerId: <CustomerId>
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Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 01 Aug 2024 06:23:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; odata.metadata=minimal
Content-Length: 5506
Connection: keep-alive
odata-version: 4.0

{
    "@odata.context": "https://api.cloud.com/monitorodata/$metadata#Sessions(StartDate,LogOnDuration,EndDate,Machine(DesktopGroupId),Connections(LogOnStartDate,LogOnEndDate,BrokeringDuration,VMStartStartDate,VMStartEndDate,HdxStartDate,HdxEndDate,AuthenticationDuration,GpoStartDate,GpoEndDate,LogOnScriptsStartDate,LogOnScriptsEndDate,ProfileLoadStartDate,ProfileLoadEndDate,InteractiveStartDate,InteractiveEndDate))",
    "value": [
        {
            "StartDate": "2024-07-31T19:53:41.913Z",
            "LogOnDuration": 147061,
            "EndDate": null,
            "Machine": {
                "DesktopGroupId": "ad9e2d3d-44ac-49b0-a34b-7affb5ce3596"
            },
            "Connections": [
                {
                    "LogOnStartDate": "2024-07-31T19:53:41.913Z",
                    "LogOnEndDate": "2024-07-31T19:55:59.583Z",
                    "BrokeringDuration": 34,
                    "VMStartStartDate": null,
                    "VMStartEndDate": null,
                    "HdxStartDate": null,
                    "HdxEndDate": null,
                    "AuthenticationDuration": 266,
                    "GpoStartDate": "2024-07-31T19:55:30.857Z",
                    "GpoEndDate": "2024-07-31T19:55:57.037Z",
                    "LogOnScriptsStartDate": null,
                    "LogOnScriptsEndDate": null,
                    "ProfileLoadStartDate": "2024-07-31T19:55:28.13Z",
                    "ProfileLoadEndDate": "2024-07-31T19:55:30.853Z",
                    "InteractiveStartDate": "2024-07-31T19:55:30.853Z",
                    "InteractiveEndDate": "2024-07-31T19:56:09.01Z"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

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SessionMetrics for alive sessions

  • EndDate is null represents alive session.
  • Use $expand=SessionMetrics to get the metrics of each session.

Request

GET /monitorodata/Sessions?$filter=EndDate eq null &$select=StartDate,ConnectionState,SessionIdleTime&$expand=SessionMetrics($select=IcaRttMS),Machine($expand=DesktopGroup($select=Name)),Machine($select=Name),User($select=UserName),CurrentConnection($select=ClientName,ClientVersion,ClientAddress,ConnectedViaIPAddress,BrokeringDuration) HTTP/1.1
Host: api.cloud.com
Authorization: CWSAuth bearer=<Token>
Citrix-CustomerId: <CustomerId>
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Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 01 Aug 2024 06:23:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; odata.metadata=minimal
Content-Length: 5506
Connection: keep-alive
odata-version: 4.0

{
    "@odata.context": "https://api.cloud.com/monitorodata/$metadata#Sessions(StartDate,ConnectionState,SessionIdleTime,SessionMetrics(IcaRttMS),Machine(Name,DesktopGroup(Name)),User(UserName),CurrentConnection(ClientName,ClientVersion,ClientAddress,ConnectedViaIPAddress,BrokeringDuration))",
    "value": [
        {
            "StartDate": "2024-06-25T07:46:56.673Z",
            "ConnectionState": 2,
            "SessionIdleTime": null,
            "SessionMetrics": [
                {
                    "IcaRttMS": 0
                },
                {
                    "IcaRttMS": 0
                }
            ],
            "Machine": {
                "Name": "ENG\\ra-s19-cvad025",
                "DesktopGroup": {
                    "Name": "CVD\\BUR CVAD Development"
                }
            },
            "User": {
                "UserName": "ameyag"
            },
            "CurrentConnection": {
                "ClientName": "AMERENGAAD62201",
                "ClientAddress": "10.122.198.42",
                "ClientVersion": "24.5.0.131",
                "ConnectedViaIPAddress": "3.3.11.7",
                "BrokeringDuration": null
            }
        },
        {
            "StartDate": "2024-07-26T20:35:12.673Z",
            "ConnectionState": 2,
            "SessionIdleTime": "2024-07-26T20:48:00Z",
            "SessionMetrics": [
                {
                    "IcaRttMS": 0
                },
                {
                    "IcaRttMS": 0
                }
            ],
            "Machine": {
                "Name": "ENG\\SHADOWS",
                "DesktopGroup": {
                    "Name": "Remote PC - London"
                }
            },
            "User": {
                "UserName": "paulbro"
            },
            "CurrentConnection": {
                "ClientName": "PAULMACHINE",
                "ClientAddress": "192.168.68.88",
                "ClientVersion": "24.5.0.131",
                "ConnectedViaIPAddress": "10.3.72.60",
                "BrokeringDuration": null
            }
        }
    ]
}
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Alive sessions for target DesktopGroup

  • Machine/DesktopGroup/Id eq ad9e2d3d-44ac-49b0-a34b-7affb5ce3596 represents the target desktopgroup.
  • EndDate eq null represent the alive session.

Request

GET /monitorodata/Sessions?$expand=Machine($expand=DesktopGroup)&$filter=(Machine/DesktopGroup/Id eq ad9e2d3d-44ac-49b0-a34b-7affb5ce3596) and (EndDate eq null) HTTP/1.1
Host: api.cloud.com
Authorization: CWSAuth bearer=<Token>
Citrix-CustomerId: <CustomerId>
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Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 01 Aug 2024 06:23:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; odata.metadata=minimal
Content-Length: 5506
Connection: keep-alive
odata-version: 4.0

{
    "@odata.context": "https://api.cloud.com/monitorodata/$metadata#Sessions(Machine(DesktopGroup()))",
    "value": [
        {
            "SessionKey": "2d53d7f8-477c-4b18-a060-0081e050cc25",
            "StartDate": "2024-06-25T07:46:56.673Z",
            "LogOnDuration": 122030,
            "EndDate": null,
            "ExitCode": 1,
            "FailureId": null,
            "FailureDate": null,
            "ConnectionState": 2,
            "SessionIdleTime": null,
            "ConnectionStateChangeDate": "2024-07-31T21:22:44.527Z",
            "LifecycleState": 0,
            "CurrentConnectionId": 886035,
            "UserId": 4320,
            "MachineId": "43a6ac00-9263-4c1b-acf5-f68267c6a26f",
            "SessionType": 0,
            "IsAnonymous": false,
            "PublishedDesktopId": 3,
            "CreatedDate": "2024-06-25T07:48:43.95Z",
            "ModifiedDate": "2024-07-31T21:22:44.527Z",
            "Machine": {
                "Id": "43a6ac00-9263-4c1b-acf5-f68267c6a26f",
                "Sid": "S-1-5-21-1924580635-3864722089-3907235813-171780",
                "Name": "ENG\\ra-s19-cvad078",
                "DnsName": "ra-s19-cvad078.eng.citrite.net",
                "LifecycleState": 0,
                "IPAddress": "10.60.8.178",
                "HostedMachineId": "e59ef480-56b7-8f02-5233-efd5a161cc41",
                "HostingServerName": "ra-xen-02",
                "HostedMachineName": "ra-s19-cvad078",
                "IsAssigned": false,
                "IsInMaintenanceMode": false,
                "IsPendingUpdate": false,
                "AgentVersion": "2212.0.0.77",
                "AssociatedUserFullNames": "Nataliia Taras",
                "AssociatedUserNames": "CITRITE\\t_nataliiat",
                "AssociatedUserUPNs": "Nataliia.Taras@citrix.com",
                "CurrentRegistrationState": 1,
                "RegistrationStateChangeDate": "2024-07-05T04:07:06.44Z",
                "LastDeregisteredCode": 0,
                "LastDeregisteredDate": "2024-06-24T05:33:40.443Z",
                "CurrentPowerState": 3,
                "CurrentSessionCount": 1,
                "ControllerDnsName": "A21828-44-2.prodcp5.local",
                "PoweredOnDate": "2024-06-24T10:06:16.1Z",
                "PowerStateChangeDate": "2024-07-12T18:50:38.627Z",
                "FunctionalLevel": 10,
                "FailureDate": null,
                "WindowsConnectionSetting": 0,
                "IsPreparing": false,
                "FaultState": 1,
                "OSType": "Windows 2019",
                "CurrentLoadIndexId": 17861538,
                "CatalogId": "11c5298e-4516-4c1b-b83a-efb219009b71",
                "DesktopGroupId": "ad9e2d3d-44ac-49b0-a34b-7affb5ce3596",
                "HypervisorId": "56ac3d9f-2691-4d2c-aacb-95726611fe79",
                "LastPowerActionType": 1,
                "LastPowerActionReason": 8,
                "LastPowerActionFailureReason": 400,
                "LastPowerActionCompletedDate": "2024-06-24T10:06:21.937Z",
                "Tags": [],
                "Hash": "",
                "MachineRole": 0,
                "CreatedDate": "2021-04-27T12:41:12.097Z",
                "ModifiedDate": "2024-07-12T18:50:38.627Z",
                "DesktopGroup": {
                    "Id": "ad9e2d3d-44ac-49b0-a34b-7affb5ce3596",
                    "Name": "CVD\\BUR CVAD Development",
                    "IsRemotePC": false,
                    "DesktopKind": 1,
                    "LifecycleState": 0,
                    "SessionSupport": 1,
                    "DeliveryType": 2,
                    "IsInMaintenanceMode": false,
                    "MachineCost": 0.0,
                    "CurrencyType": null,
                    "AutoscaleTagId": 0,
                    "CreatedDate": "2020-05-19T00:07:37.387Z",
                    "ModifiedDate": "2024-06-04T00:05:01.13Z"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

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Terminated sessions in a time range

  • ConnectionState ne 3 represents terminated sessions.
  • FailureDate gt 2020-12-04T15:08:25.000Z gets failures after the mentioned timestamp.

Request

GET /monitorodata/Sessions?$filter=ConnectionState ne 3 or FailureDate gt 2020-12-04T15:08:25.000Z HTTP/1.1
Host: api.cloud.com
Authorization: CWSAuth bearer=<Token>
Citrix-CustomerId: <CustomerId>
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Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 01 Aug 2024 06:23:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; odata.metadata=minimal
Content-Length: 5506
Connection: keep-alive
odata-version: 4.0

{
    "@odata.context": "https://api.cloud.com/monitorodata/$metadata#Sessions",
    "value": [
        {
            "SessionKey": "3f570c39-a0d0-4dda-9e2e-001040b22ea7",
            "StartDate": "2024-05-17T09:22:06.87Z",
            "LogOnDuration": null,
            "EndDate": "2024-05-17T09:22:06.87Z",
            "ExitCode": 101,
            "FailureId": 13,
            "FailureDate": "2024-05-17T09:22:06.87Z",
            "ConnectionState": 3,
            "SessionIdleTime": null,
            "ConnectionStateChangeDate": "2024-05-17T09:22:06.87Z",
            "LifecycleState": 3,
            "CurrentConnectionId": 857484,
            "UserId": 2762,
            "MachineId": "510ff5f6-887c-4a43-a042-c6bf03313da0",
            "SessionType": 0,
            "IsAnonymous": false,
            "PublishedDesktopId": null,
            "CreatedDate": "2024-05-17T09:22:06.87Z",
            "ModifiedDate": "2024-05-17T09:22:06.87Z"
        }
    ]
}

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Resources
Citrix Monitor Service API OpenAPI Specification
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How to retrieve data related to session